Iyini Iphampu Eqondile?
A iphampu eqondileiklanyelwe ukusebenza ngendlela eqondile, okuyivumela ukuthi ikwazi ukuhambisa uketshezi kahle kusuka ezindaweni eziphansi kuya eziphakeme. Lo mklamo unenzuzo ikakhulukazi ezindaweni lapho isikhala silinganiselwe khona, njengoba amaphampu aqondile angafakwa ezindaweni eziqinile ngaphandle kokudinga amapayipi abanzi avundlile.
Amaphampu aqondile ngokuvamile aqukethe injini efakwe ngaphezu kwesikhwama sephampu, eqhuba i-impeller edala ingcindezi edingekayo yokuphakamisa uketshezi. Avame ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi, ukunisela, kanye nokuphathwa kwamanzi angcolile, ngenxa yekhono lawo lokusingatha inani elikhulu loketshezi kanye nokusebenza kwawo ekusebenzeni kwemithombo ejulile.
Iphampu yeTurbine eqondile ye-TKFLO
Injini yedizili I-Vertical Turbine multistage centrifugal inline shaft water I-Drainage Pump Lolu hlobo lwe-vertical drainage pump lusetshenziswa kakhulu ekupompeni ngaphandle kokugqwala, izinga lokushisa lingaphansi kuka-60 °C, izinto eziqinile ezimisiwe (ngaphandle kwe-fiber, ama-grits) ngaphansi kuka-150 mg/L kokuqukethwe kwendle noma amanzi angcolile. I-VTP vertical drainage pump itholakala kuma-VTP type vertical water pumps, futhi ngokusekelwe ekukhuleni kanye nekhola, i-tube lubrication isetshenziswa ngamanzi. Ingabhema izinga lokushisa elingaphansi kuka-60 °C, ithumele ukuqukatha okusanhlamvu okuqinile okuthile (njenge-scrap iron kanye nesihlabathi esihle, amalahle, njll.) kwendle noma amanzi angcolile.
Umehluko Phakathi Kwamaphampu Aqondile Navundlile
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kokuma kanyeamaphampu avundlilekulele ekuqondisweni nasekuklanyweni kwazo, okuthinta kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwazo kanye nokufakwa kwazo.
Amaphampu aqondile aklanyelwe ukusebenza endaweni eqondile, nenjini efakwe ngaphezu kwebhokisi lephampu. Lokhu kulungiselelwa kuvumela umklamo omncane kakhulu, okwenza amaphampu aqondile afaneleke kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni okunesikhala esilinganiselwe, njengasezindlini ezingaphansi komhlaba noma ezindaweni eziqinile zezimboni. Avame ukusetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa kwemithombo ejulile futhi angaphatha amazinga aphezulu okugeleza kahle.
Ngokuphambene nalokho, amaphampu avundlile aqondiswe ngokuvundlile, kanti i-motor kanye ne-pump casing zihambisana nomhlabathi. Lo mklamo uvame ukuba lula ukuwunakekela futhi uvumela ukufakwa okulula, okwenza amaphampu avundlile afanelekele izinhlelo eziningi ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukudluliselwa kwamanzi kanye nezinqubo zezimboni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaphampu avundlile ngokuvamile anesikhala esikhulu futhi angadinga isikhala esengeziwe sokufakwa.
Izinhlobo Zezimoto Zokuphampa Eziqondile
Iphampu eqondile uhlobo lwemishini yemishini esetshenziselwa ukudlulisa uketshezi, futhi umgodi uyingxenye ebalulekile yemoto yephampu eqondile.
Umgodi ongenalutho kanye nomgodi oqinile kuyizinto ezimbili ezivamile zomgodi we-Vertical pump motor. Umgodi ongenalutho uyi-axis enengaphakathi elingenalutho, kanti umgodi oqinile uyi-axis engenasikhala ngaphakathi komgodi.
Umehluko Phakathi Komgodi Oqinile Nomgodi Ongenalutho
1. Isisindo kanye ne-inertia
Imigodi engenalutho ilula ngesisindo futhi ine-inertia ephansi, enganciphisa ukudlidliza komgodi nomsindo uma ujikeleza ngesivinini esikhulu. Imigodi eqinile inesisindo esikhulu futhi ine-inertia ephezulu, engabangela kalula ukudlidliza komgodi nomsindo uma ujikeleza.
2. Amandla nokuqina
Amashafti aqinile awanazo izikhala zangaphakathi, ngakho-ke aqinile futhi azinzile, futhi angamelana namandla amakhulu okudonswa kanye nama-torque. Amashafti angenalutho angenalutho ngaphakathi, ngakho awanamandla kakhulu futhi anamathuba amaningi okuwohloka nokuphuka ngenxa yokushisa ngokweqile kanye nokwanda komoya wangaphakathi.
Ingabe Umgodi Ongenalutho Ungcono Kunomgodi Oqinile?
Ukuthi umshafti ongenalutho ungcono yini kunomshafti oqinile kuncike ekusetshenzisweni okuthile kanye nemigomo ecatshangelwayo. Nazi ezinye izinto okufanele uzicabangele uma uqhathanisa umshafti ongenalutho noqinile:
Izinzuzo ze-Hollow Shafts:
Ukunciphisa Isisindo: Imigodi engenalutho ngokuvamile ilula kunemigodi eqinile enobubanzi obufanayo bangaphandle, okungaba wusizo ekusetshenzisweni lapho isisindo siyisici esibalulekile, njengasezindizeni noma ebunjiniyelani bezimoto.
Ukuqina Nokuqina: Imigodi engenalutho inganikeza ukuqina okufana noma okukhulu kakhulu kokugoba kanye namandla uma kuqhathaniswa nemigodi eqinile, ikakhulukazi uma yakhelwe ngobukhulu bodonga obufanele. Lokhu kungaholela ekusebenzeni okungcono kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.
Ukusebenza Kahle Kwezinto: Imigoqo engenalutho ingasebenzisa izinto ngendlela ephumelela kakhulu, njengoba ingafinyelela isilinganiso esifanayo samandla nesisindo ngezinto ezincane.
Isikhala Sezingxenye: Isikhungo esingenalutho singasetshenziswa ukuhambisa izintambo, uketshezi, noma ezinye izingxenye, okungaba wusizo emiklamo ethile.
Okubi Ngemigodi Engenalutho:
Ubunzima Bokukhiqiza: Imigodi engenalutho ingaba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ukuyikhiqiza kunemigodi eqinile, okungase kwandise izindleko zokukhiqiza nesikhathi.
Ukugoba: Ezisetshenzisweni lapho ishafti ifakwa khona imithwalo yokucindezela, imishafti engenalutho ingase ibe sengozini yokugoba uma iqhathaniswa nemishafti eqinile.
Ukumelana Nokukhathala: Kuye ngomklamo kanye nezimo zokulayisha, imiphini eqinile ingaba nokumelana nokukhathala okungcono kwezinye izimo.
Izinzuzo ze-Solid Shafts:
Ubulula: Imigoqo eqinile ngokuvamile ilula ukuyenza futhi ingase itholakale kalula.
Ukumelana Okuphakeme Nokubopha: Imiphini eqinile ingaba namandla kakhulu ekubambeni ngaphansi kwemithwalo ecindezelwayo.
Ukusebenza Kokukhathala: Kwezinye izimo, imigoqo eqinile ingase isebenze kangcono ngaphansi kwezimo zokulayisha ezijikelezayo.
Okubi Nge-Solid Shafts:
Isisindo: Imiphini eqinile inzima kakhulu, okungaba yinkinga ekusetshenzisweni okuzwela isisindo.
Ukusetshenziswa Kwezinto Ezibalulekile: Imiphini eqinile ingasebenzisa izinto eziningi kunalokho okudingekayo kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, okuholela ekungasebenzi kahle.
Ukukhetha phakathi kwemoto yepompo ye-shaft engenalutho neqinile kufanele kusekelwe ezidingweni ezithile zesicelo, kufaka phakathi izimo zomthwalo, imikhawulo yesisindo, amakhono okukhiqiza, kanye nokucatshangelwa kwezindleko. Ezimweni eziningi, ukuhlaziywa kobunjiniyela kanye nokwenza ngcono umklamo kuzosiza ekunqumeni inketho engcono kakhulu yesimo esithile.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-29-2024